Patents An Invention Of Man - 1231 Words

Patents are ingenious - they allow for security in preventing theft of ideas through government licensing for the exclusive rights to manufacturing, utilization, and sales of inventions. However, lines are crossed when private companies are allowed to patent life forms, including genetic material. Patents are only designed to prevent intellectual property theft on inventions. Human genes are a product of nature and are not a result of an invention of man. Furthermore, allowing genetic information to be patented would profoundly impede progress on study of the patented material, letting patent-holders deny the rights for other scientific bodies to study and manipulate it, when these other scientific groups could have easily added to progress involving it. If only a single group is authorized to sell a specific product or service related to patented genetic material, there is no competition to compare the quality or prices of products of patented genetic material. The levels of risk an d consequence associated with allowing the patenting of life forms, including genetic material, is dangerous and should not be authorized. Imagine Isaac Newton as he watches an apple fall to the ground from a tree. ‘Eureka!’ he thinks. Newton was the first person to discover the force of gravity. What does he do next? Patent gravity? No: Newton merely discovered gravity, in contrast to inventing it. According to Wagner (2009), â€Å"Laws of patent are meant to be used to protect inventions - thingsShow MoreRelatedThe Career Of Thomas Edison1411 Words   |  6 Pagesnotion is an illusion of course as the career of Thomas Edison illustrates. Edison was a man of enormous accomplishments. Armed only with his natural abilities and aptitudes, Edison, who had only a limited education, changed the face of the planet and the lives of almost every human being with his inventions. The only individual who invented a greater number of things was Leonard Da Vinci and many of his inventions were conceived before the technology that would permit them to be built, existed. In additionRead MoreGenetically Modified Organism s Should Be Allowed For Preserve Their Property Rights By Patenting Such Organisms1322 Words   |  6 Pagesorganisms. A  patent  is a set of  exclusive rights  granted by a  sovereign state  to an inventor or assignee for a limited period of time in exchange for detailed public disclosure of an  invention. An invention is a solution to a specific technological problem and is a product or a process.  Patents are a form of  intellectual property.(Wikipedia.org) Do genetically modified plants meet the threshold requirements to be the subject of a patent? Remember that to be a patentable item, the invention must be usefulRead MoreInventors And Inventions : The Invention Of The Wheel978 Words   |  4 PagesInventors and Inventions What does it mean to invent something? Has anyone ever truly invented anything? Wikipedia defines invention as â€Å"a unique or novel device†. At Dictionary.com the definition is better described as â€Å"U.S. Patent Law: a new, useful process, machine, improvement, etc., that did not exist previously and that is recognized as the product of some unique intuition or genius, as distinguished from ordinary mechanical skill or craftsmanship.† While the patent office is filledRead MoreWhat Makes A Biological Patent?1531 Words   |  7 PagesATENTING ORGANISM â€Å"A biological patent is a patent on an invention in the field of biology that by law allows the patent holder to exclude others from making, using, selling, or importing the protected invention for a limited period of time. The scope and reach of biological patents vary among jurisdictions, and may include biological technology and products, genetically modified organisms and genetic material. The applicability of patents to substances and processes wholly or partially naturalRead MoreAnalysis Of The Gower Review Of Intellectual Property Reported1647 Words   |  7 Pages1. Introduction: Biotechnology Invention. The Gower Review of Intellectual Property reported that in 2006 that almost 20 percent of human gene DNA sequences had been patented; 4,382 out of the 23,688 known human gene. There is indeed a dramatic increase in the number of gene patented. The statistics showed above had raised several type of argument on the patentability of the biological materials, or more specifically on human gene. First, how a human gene can be patentable, while the gene sequencedRead MoreWhat Defines The Law Of Nature? Essay1668 Words   |  7 Pagesor changed by man. In 2013, the Supreme Court ruled that human DNA cannot be patented but synthetic DNA (cDNA) is patent eligible because it is artificially made. Human DNA is now strictly off limits, thanks to the court ruling versus Myriad Genetics in June 2013. The court ruling could not have been made possible without the people who pushed to make the case public, those whose genes were being patented. Breast cancer patients were being charged an excess amount of money to patent their human DNARead MoreWhy Are Patents Important For Technology?1745 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction: What is a Patent? (Natashua Hester) A patent is a limit of property rights that are related to an idea or an invention, which is granted by the United States Patent Trademark Office (Ji, 2011). Patents laws were created in 1787 by Constitution Article I 8 Class 3, which regulates commerce within a foreign nations, states and the trade of Indian tribes (Calvert, 2016). The U.S. Constitution Article I Class 8 stated that progress innovated by Science and Arts are secured by limitedRead MoreGreat Inventions and the Patents for Them Essay example708 Words   |  3 PagesAccording to the report from the USPTO, there are totally 576,763 patent applications in 2012. (1) Every single patient required the patient to make the engineering drawing to show how does the work looks like, then produce it and keep one testing and upgrading before sending the application to the government. Once they pass the application, probably they won’t be worried about the future living anymore. When the inventor got an idea, the very first step he may want to do is draw it out. He willRead MoreEssay on Biography of Nikola Tesla504 Words   |  3 PagesEdison refused to let Tesla make patents on his ideas of a new power transmission. Thomas Edison knew that if he let Tesla make patents on his new power transmission he would lose money. Tesla already knew how to build this new type of power transmission, and all he would have to do is have the supplies to build it. His dream was about to come true when George Westinghouse hired him. George let Tesla develop all his ideas and Tesla finally produced his invention alternating current (AC). He thenRead MoreProduct Of Nature And The Patent Law1336 Words   |  6 PagesPATENT LAW PROJECT ON THE ISSUE OF PRODUCT OF NATURE IN PATENT LAW SUBMITTED BY: POORVI SHAH FOURTH YEAR SECTION-A ID- 211035 WBNUJS THE ISSUE OF PRODUCT OF NATURE IN PATENT LAW INTRODUCTION There exist several areas where further research and development is essential to promote the longevity of mankind and enhance the quality of life, and since the aim of the patent system is to promote innovation, it incentivises the same by looking after the financial aspect